November 2011 |
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Test Results for 5W-30 Motor Oils API SN ILSAC GF-5 |
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Havoline | Citgo Supergard | Mobil Special |
Vavoline NextGen | Kendall GT-1 | Formula Shell | |||||||
PHYSICAL TESTS (click test for details) | Standards/ranges-a |
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TBN, mg KOH/g, (ASTM D2896) |
6.1 to 8.3 |
8.1 | 7.3 | 8.3 | 6.1 | 8.2 | 7.1 | |||||
9.3 to
12.5 |
9.96 | 9.81 | 10.14 | 10.90 | 10.78 | 10.98 | ||||||
Viscosity @ 40șC, cSt, (ASTM D445) | 55.8
to 65.2 |
58.97 | 55.79 | 56.41 | 64.94 | 65.00 | 64.88 | |||||
Viscosity Index (ASTM D2270) | 156 to 169 |
157 | 163 | 169 | 160 | 157 | 162 | |||||
Viscosity @ -30șC mPa s (cP) (ASTM D5293) | 6,600 Max |
5,510 | 5,526 | 5,836 | 5,755 | 6,294 | 6,129 | |||||
NOACK volatility, mass % loss, 1 hr, @ 250șC (ASTM D5800) | 15 Max |
15.5/15.1-e | 14.5 | 13.6 | 14.8 | 13.5 | 14.9 | |||||
ELEMENTAL ANALYSIS-b,c | ||||||||||||
Additives | ||||||||||||
Nitrogen μg/g (ASTM D-5762) | 599 to 990 |
744 | 740.1 | 762.2 | 673.3 | 943 | 946.1 | |||||
Calcium, ppm | 1,570
to 2,460 |
2,525 | 2,447 | 2,458 | 1,583 | 2,304 | 2,054 | |||||
Magnesium, ppm | 6 to
46 |
9 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 46 | 10 | |||||
Phosphorus ,ppm | 600 to
800 |
692 | 702 | 714 | 690 | 706 | 703 | |||||
Zinc, ppm | 766 to 868 |
789 | 790 | 802 | 766 | 796 | 793 | |||||
Molybdenum, ppm | <1 to 269 |
58 | 44 | 44 | <1 | 86 | 82 | |||||
Barium, ppm | <1 |
<1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | |||||
Additive and/or other | ||||||||||||
Boron, ppm | <1 to
237 |
2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 237 | 223 | |||||
Silicon, ppm | 3 to
9 |
4 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 6 | |||||
Potassium, ppm | 9
to 17 |
17 | 10 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 11 | |||||
Manganese, ppm | <1 |
<1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | |||||
Titanium, ppm | <1
to 114 |
<1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | 114 | <1 | |||||
Sulfur, ppm | 5,000 max |
3,285 | 3,102 | 3,513 | 2,286 | 3,023 | 3,471 | |||||
Copper, ppm | <1 |
<1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | |||||
Sodium, ppm | 5 to
454 |
5 | <5 | 5 | 437 | 5 | 5 | |||||
Vanadium, ppm | <1 |
<1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | |||||
Contaminants | ||||||||||||
Silver, ppm | <1 |
<1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | |||||
Aluminum, ppm | <1 to
3 |
<1 | <1 | 1 | <1 | 3 | 1 | |||||
Chromium, ppm | <1 |
<1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | |||||
Iron, ppm | <1 to
1 |
<1 | <1 | <1 | 1 | <1 | <1 | |||||
Nickel, ppm | <1 |
<1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | |||||
Lead, ppm | <1 |
<1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | |||||
Antimony, ppm | <1 |
<1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | |||||
Tin, ppm | <1 |
<1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | |||||
a- Standards, shown in black, are established by API, SAE and others. Ranges, shown in teal, represent the high and low data for the majors shown. b-Test Method used for metal analysis is ASTM ASTM D5185. c- ASTM D5185-09 Reproducibility by Element. d- The specification of 15 max is expressed in two significant figures and therefore this result meets specification. e- First result=15.5, recheck=15.1. Average is within the API Expanded Range.
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