November 2011

Click Bottles Below for More Detail

Test Results for  5W-30 Motor Oils

API SN ILSAC GF-5

       
  Havoline Citgo Supergard Mobil
Special
Vavoline NextGen Kendall GT-1 Formula Shell          
PHYSICAL TESTS (click test for details)
Standards/ranges-a
                     
   TBN, mg KOH/g, (ASTM D2896)
6.1 to 8.3
8.1 7.3 8.3 6.1 8.2 7.1          

   Viscosity @ 100șC, cSt, (ASTM D445)

9.3 to 12.5
9.96 9.81 10.14 10.90 10.78 10.98          
   Viscosity @ 40șC, cSt, (ASTM D445)
55.8 to 65.2
58.97 55.79 56.41 64.94 65.00 64.88          
   Viscosity Index (ASTM D2270)

156 to 169

157 163 169 160 157 162
   Viscosity @ -30șC mPa s (cP) (ASTM D5293)
6,600 Max
5,510 5,526 5,836 5,755 6,294 6,129          
   NOACK volatility, mass % loss, 1 hr, @ 250șC (ASTM D5800)
15 Max
15.5/15.1-e 14.5 13.6 14.8 13.5 14.9          
ELEMENTAL ANALYSIS-b,c
Additives                      
    Nitrogen μg/g (ASTM D-5762)

599 to 990

744 740.1 762.2 673.3 943 946.1          
    Calcium, ppm
 1,570 to 2,460
2,525 2,447 2,458 1,583 2,304 2,054          
    Magnesium, ppm
 6 to 46
9 10 11 9 46 10          
    Phosphorus ,ppm
600 to 800
692 702 714 690 706 703          
    Zinc, ppm

 766 to 868

789 790 802 766 796 793          
    Molybdenum,  ppm

 <1 to 269

58 44 44 <1 86 82          
    Barium, ppm

 <1

<1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1          
Additive and/or other                      
    Boron,  ppm
 <1 to 237
2 1 2 1 237 223          
    Silicon,  ppm
 3 to 9
4 3 5 4 6 6          
    Potassium, ppm
 9 to 17
17 10 12 10 10 11          
    Manganese, ppm
 <1
<1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1          
    Titanium, ppm
 <1 to 114
<1 <1 <1 <1 114 <1          
    Sulfur, ppm

5,000 max

3,285 3,102 3,513 2,286 3,023 3,471          
    Copper, ppm
 <1
<1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1          
    Sodium, ppm
 5 to 454
5 <5 5 437 5 5          
    Vanadium, ppm
 <1
<1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1          
Contaminants                      
    Silver, ppm
 <1
<1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1          
    Aluminum, ppm
 <1 to 3
<1 <1 1 <1 3 1          
    Chromium, ppm
 <1
<1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1          
    Iron, ppm
 <1 to 1
<1 <1 <1 1 <1 <1          
    Nickel, ppm
 <1
<1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1          
    Lead, ppm
 <1
<1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1          
    Antimony, ppm
 <1
<1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1          
    Tin, ppm
 <1
<1 <1 <1 <1 <1 <1          

 

a- Standards, shown in black, are established by API, SAE and others. Ranges, shown in teal, represent the high and low data for the majors shown.

 b-Test Method used for metal analysis is ASTM ASTM D5185.

 c- ASTM D5185-09 Reproducibility by Element.

d- The specification of 15 max is expressed in two significant figures and therefore this result meets specification.

e- First result=15.5, recheck=15.1. Average is within the API Expanded Range.

 

Copyright © 2011 Petroleum Quality Institute of America, LLC.